BCS Exam CISMP-V9 Topic 2 Question 88 Discussion

The ports discovered during the port scan are indicative of the services that are likely running on the device. Here's a breakdown of what each port typically signifies:

TCP port 22: This is commonly used for Secure Shell (SSH) which is used for secure logins, file transfers (scp, sftp) and port forwarding.

TCP port 80: This port is used for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), which is the foundation of data communication for the World Wide Web; essentially, it's the standard port for web traffic.

TCP port 443: This is used for HTTP Secure (HTTPS). It's the protocol for secure communication over a computer network within a web browser, providing a secure version of HTTP.

TCP port 3306: This is the default port for the MySQL database, which is often used in conjunction with web applications.

TCP port 8080: This is an alternative to port 80 and is used for web traffic, particularly for proxy and caching.

Given this information, the most likely type of device is aWeb server, as it uses these ports for web traffic, secure communication, and potentially for a database that supports web applications.