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Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.2 Exam Questions
- Fortinet Certified Solution Specialist Certifications
- Fortinet FCSS Fortinet Certified Solution Specialist Network Security Certifications
- Topic 1: System configuration: This topic discusses Fortinet Security Fabric and hardware acceleration. Furthermore, it delves into configuring various operation modes for an HA cluster.
- Topic 2: Central management: The topic of Central management covers implementing central management.
- Topic 3: Security profiles: Using FortiManager as a local FortiGuard server is discussed in this topic. Moreover, it delves into configuring web filtering, application control, and the intrusion prevention system (IPS) in an enterprise network.
- Topic 4: Routing: It covers implementing OSPF to route enterprise traffic and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) to route enterprise traffic.
- Topic 5: VPN: Implementing IPsec VPN IKE version 2 is discussed in this topic. Additionally, it delves into implementing auto-discovery VPN (ADVPN) to enable on-demand VPN tunnels between sites.
Free Fortinet NSE7_EFW-7.2 Exam Actual Questions
Note: Premium Questions for NSE7_EFW-7.2 were last updated On Nov. 05, 2024 (see below)
Refer to the exhibit, which contains information about an IPsec VPN tunnel.
What two conclusions can you draw from the command output? (Choose two.)
From the command output shown in the exhibit:
B . The IKE version is 2: This can be deduced from the presence of 'ver=2' in the output, which indicates that IKEv2 is being used.
C . Both IPsec SAs are loaded on the kernel: This is indicated by the line 'npu flags=0x0/0', suggesting that no offload to NPU is occurring, and hence, both Security Associations are loaded onto the kernel for processing.
Fortinet documentation specifies that the version of IKE (Internet Key Exchange) used and the loading of IPsec Security Associations can be verified through the diagnostic commands related to VPN tunnels.
Exhibit.
Refer to exhibit, which shows a central management configuration
Which server will FortiGate choose for web filler rating requests if 10.0.1.240 is experiencing an outage?
Refer to the exhibit, which contains a partial OSPF configuration.
What can you conclude from this output?
From the partial OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) configuration output:
B) The router sends grace LSAs before it restarts: This is implied by the command 'set restart-mode graceful-restart'. When OSPF is configured with graceful restart, the router sends grace LSAs (Link State Advertisements) to inform its neighbors that it is restarting, allowing for a seamless transition without recalculating routes.
Fortinet documentation on OSPF configuration clearly states that enabling graceful restart mode allows the router to maintain its adjacencies and routes during a brief restart period.
Which two statements about ADVPN are true? (Choose two.)
C) The hub adds routes based on IKE negotiations: This is part of the ADVPN functionality where the hub learns about the networks behind the spokes and can add routes dynamically based on the IKE negotiations with the spokes.
D) You must configure phase 2 quick mode selectors to 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0: This wildcard setting in the phase 2 selectors allows any-to-any tunnel establishment, which is necessary for the dynamic creation of spoke-to-spoke tunnels.
These configurations are outlined in Fortinet's documentation for setting up ADVPN, where the hub's role in route control and the use of wildcard selectors for phase 2 are emphasized to enable dynamic tunneling between spokes.
You want to improve reliability over a lossy IPSec tunnel.
Which combination of IPSec phase 1 parameters should you configure?
For improving reliability over a lossy IPSec tunnel, the fragmentation and fragmentation-mtu parameters should be configured. In scenarios where there might be issues with packet size or an unreliable network, setting the IPsec phase 1 to allow for fragmentation will enable large packets to be broken down, preventing them from being dropped due to size or poor network quality. The fragmentation-mtu specifies the size of the fragments. This is aligned with Fortinet's recommendations for handling IPsec VPN over networks with potential packet loss or size limitations.
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