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IMANET Exam CMA Topic 2 Question 96 Discussion

Actual exam question for IMANET's CMA exam
Question #: 96
Topic #: 2
[All CMA Questions]

The chief financial officer of Pauley, Inc has requested an evaluation of a proposed acquisition of a new machine at a purchase price of $60.000 and with installation costs of $10,000. A $3,000 increase in working capital will be required. The machine will have a useful life of four years. after which it can be sold for $10,000. The estimated annual incremental operating revenues and cash operating expenses are $150,000 and $100,000, respectively, for each of the four years. Pauley's effective income tax rate is 40%, and the cost of capital is 12%. Pauley uses straight-line depreciation for both financial reporting and income tax purposes. Pauley's estimated after-tax cash flow in the fourth year, at which time the equipment will be sold, will be?

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Suggested Answer: D

The estimated incremental after-tax operating cash flows for each year of a capital project consist of two components: the after-tax cash inflows from operations and the depreciation tax shield arising from the purchase of new equipment. The first of these for Pauley can be calculated as follows:

Pauley's total after-tax operating cash inflow for each year of the project's life is thus $36,000 ($30,000 + $6,000). Ii the final year of the project, two additional cash flows must be taken into account, the after-tax proceeds from the disposal of the equipment purchased for the project, and the recovery of working capital devoted to the project. These two additional cash flows can be calculated as follows:

Pauley's total after-tax cash inflow for the final year of the project's life is thus $49,000

($36,000 + $13,000).


Contribute your Thoughts:

Winifred
2 months ago
Wow, this question is really making my head spin. I'll just go with C. $46,000 and hope for the best. At least it's not as bad as that time I thought the answer was 'all of the above'...
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Vallie
2 months ago
The answer is clearly D. $49,000. What, did they think we wouldn't notice the extra $3,000 from the increase in working capital? Come on, this is a CFO-level exam - we're not amateurs here!
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Kristine
2 months ago
I'm going with C. $46,000. The math looks solid, and I'm not going to let a tricky question like this one get the better of me. Time to show off my financial analysis skills!
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Barrie
1 months ago
I agree with you, C) $46,000 looks like the correct answer based on the information provided.
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Rose
1 months ago
I'm going with B) $45,000. That seems like the most reasonable estimate.
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Ivette
2 months ago
I think it's A) $34,000. The numbers seem to add up that way.
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Therese
2 months ago
This is a straightforward calculation. The answer is B. $45,000. I can't believe they're trying to trick us with all these other options. Everyone knows the answer is always B!
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Eleonore
2 months ago
The answer has to be D. $49,000. The question clearly states that the after-tax cash flow in the fourth year is what we're looking for, and that includes the $10,000 from the sale of the machine. So the total is $46,000 in annual cash flow plus the $3,000 increase in working capital.
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Vilma
1 months ago
You're right, it is D) $49,000. The question clearly states the after-tax cash flow in the fourth year.
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Rikki
1 months ago
Actually, I'm pretty sure it's D) $49,000.
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Shaunna
1 months ago
No, I believe it's C) $46,000.
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Van
2 months ago
I think the answer is A) $34,000.
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Edwin
2 months ago
I think the answer is C. $46,000. The cash inflow from the sale of the machine at the end of the 4th year is $10,000, and the annual after-tax cash flow is $46,000 ($150,000 revenue - $100,000 expenses - $4,000 depreciation [($60,000 + $10,000) / 4 years] = $46,000).
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Gilberto
1 months ago
Great job on figuring out the after-tax cash flow, it is indeed $46,000.
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Fletcher
2 months ago
That makes sense, the calculation adds up to $46,000.
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Joaquin
2 months ago
I agree with you, the answer is C. $46,000.
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Wynell
3 months ago
I agree with Portia, the correct answer is C) $46,000 because we need to consider the sale of the equipment in the calculation.
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Portia
3 months ago
But the machine will be sold for $10,000 in the fourth year, so the after-tax cash flow should be higher.
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Sheridan
3 months ago
I disagree, I believe the answer is B) $45,000.
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Portia
3 months ago
I think the answer is A) $34,000.
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