ISTQB-Agile-Public Exam Questions

Exploratory Testing is aligned with Quadrant 3 of the Testing Quadrants, which emphasizes business-facing tests that critique the product. This quadrant focuses on testing aspects that cannot be fully planned in advance and require a more ad-hoc, investigative approach to uncover issues from a business or user perspective. Exploratory Testing involves simultaneous learning, test design, and test execution, making it suitable for assessing the usability, relevance, and overall value of the product to the business, aligning with the goals of Quadrant 3.

The defect titled 'Payment for parking ticket is restricted to cash only (no credit card supported)' is out of scope for the given test charter titled 'Buy a bus ticket' because it pertains to a different functionality not covered by the charter. The charter focuses on the process of purchasing a bus ticket, which involves functionality such as selecting a ticket type, choosing a journey, and completing the transaction. A defect related to payment methods for a parking ticket does not relate to these functions and is therefore considered out of scope for the testing session focused on buying a bus ticket.

Risk-based testing is a strategic approach to testing that prioritizes testing activities based on the level of risk associated with various features or components of the software. In Agile development, this approach aligns well with the iterative and incremental nature of Agile methodologies. During both release and iteration planning, Agile teams assess and prioritize work based on risk, value, and other factors. This double layer of risk analysis allows teams to focus their testing efforts more effectively on areas that pose the greatest risk to the project's success, thereby enhancing the quality and reliability of the deliverables. This approach is consistent with Agile principles, which emphasize adaptability and the delivery of value to the customer.

The defect titled 'Payment for parking ticket is restricted to cash only (no credit card supported)' is out of scope for the given test charter titled 'Buy a bus ticket' because it pertains to a different functionality not covered by the charter. The charter focuses on the process of purchasing a bus ticket, which involves functionality such as selecting a ticket type, choosing a journey, and completing the transaction. A defect related to payment methods for a parking ticket does not relate to these functions and is therefore considered out of scope for the testing session focused on buying a bus ticket.