Qlik QSDA2024 Exam Questions

In the provided scenario, the goal is to export tables from a Qlik Sense model based on rules specified in an external text file. The structure of the text file indicates which table to export, the filename to use, and how many copies to create.

Given this structure, the data architect needs to:

Loop through each row in the text file to process each table.

Use an IF statement to check whether the specified table exists in the model (though it's mentioned they are verified to exist, this step may involve conditional logic to ensure the rules are correctly followed).

Use another IF statement to handle the creation of multiple copies, ensuring each file is named incrementally (e.g., Clients1.qvd, Clients2.qvd, etc.).

Key Script Strategies:

Loop: A loop is necessary to iterate through each row of the text file to process the tables specified for export.

IF Statements: The first IF statement checks conditions such as whether the table should be exported (based on additional logic if needed). The second IF statement handles the creation of multiple copies by incrementing the filename.

This approach covers all the necessary logic with the minimum set of scripting strategies, ensuring that each table is exported according to the rules defined.

When dealing with a database that is continuously updated with new records, updates, and deletions, an efficient data load strategy is necessary to minimize the load time and keep the Qlik Sense data model up-to-date.

Explanation of Steps:

Load the existing data from the QVD:

This step retrieves the already loaded and processed data from a previous session. It acts as a base to which new or updated records will be added.

Load new and updated data from the database. Concatenate with the table loaded from the QVD:

The next step is to load only the new and updated records from the database. This minimizes the amount of data being loaded and focuses on just the changes.

The new and updated records are then concatenated with the existing data from the QVD, creating a combined dataset that includes all relevant information.

Create a separate table for the deleted rows and use a WHERE NOT EXISTS to remove these records:

A separate table is created to handle deletions. The WHERE NOT EXISTS clause is used to identify and remove records from the combined dataset that have been deleted in the source database.

In this scenario, the key is composed of three components: Country, UserID, and Department, separated by spaces. The UserID itself consists of a two-character country code followed by a unique code of two or three digits. The objective is to extract only this unique numeric code from the UserID field.

Explanation of the Correct Function:

Option A: RIGHT(SUBFIELD(Key, ' ', 2), 3)

SUBFIELD(Key, ' ', 2): This function extracts the second part of the key (i.e., the UserID) by splitting the string using spaces as delimiters.

RIGHT(..., 3): After extracting the UserID, the RIGHT() function takes the last three characters of the string. This works because the unique code is either two or three digits, and the RIGHT() function will retrieve these digits from the UserID.

This combination ensures that the data architect extracts the unique code from the UserID field correctly.

In the scenario where the data model is built with a composite key (keyYearMonthCustNo) to resolve synthetic keys, the following outcomes occur:

Sales and Budget Data Integration:

The composite key ensures that each combination of Year, Month, and Customer is uniquely represented in the combined Sales and Budget data.

During data selection (e.g., when a specific month is selected), Qlik Sense will show all the customer names that have either Sales or Budget data associated with that month.

Resulting Data View:

For the selected month, customers with sales records will display their Sales data. However, if the corresponding Budget data is missing, the Budget column will contain null values.

Similarly, if a customer has a Budget but no Sales data for the selected month, the Sales column will show null values.

Validation Outcome: When the data architect selects a month, they will see the following:

Customer Names and Sales records for the selected month, where the Sales column will have values and the Budget column may contain null or non-null values depending on the data availability.

In Qlik Sense, the TRACE statement is used to print custom messages to the script execution log. To output the value of a variable, particularly one that is dynamically assigned, the correct syntax must be used to ensure that the variable's value is evaluated and displayed correctly.

The variable vMaxDate is defined with the LET statement, which means it is evaluated immediately, and its value is stored.

When using the TRACE statement, to output the value of vMaxDate, you need to ensure the variable's value is expanded before being printed. This is done using the $() expansion syntax.

The correct syntax is TRACE #### $(vMaxDate) ####; which evaluates the variable vMaxDate and inserts its value into the log output.

Key Qlik Sense Data Architect Reference:

Variable Expansion: In Qlik Sense scripting, $(variable_name) is used to expand and insert the value of the variable into expressions or statements. This is crucial when you want to output or use the value stored in a variable.

TRACE Statement: The TRACE command is used to write messages to the script log. It is commonly used for debugging purposes to track the flow of script execution or to verify the values of variables during script execution.